Fatty Liver Causes and Symptoms - Fatty Liver is an umbrella term for a liver condition that impacts people who drink little to no alcohol. It is also caused due to fat accumulated in liver cells. Suppose there is 5% - 10% percent of fat stored in the liver's weight. In that case, it is called fatty liver, also known as steatosis. 1 in 3 people is estimated to be affected by Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.About 9% to 32% people in India suffer from Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver disease, especially those who are prevalence of obesity or diabetes.

What is fatty liver?

Fatty liver defines the fat inside your liver that can cause liver injury. Over time it can affect liver functioning and cause major damage. People who consume heavy alcohol build up fat in their liver, but that condition is different from fatty liver disease.

Gastroenterologists in Ahmedabad categorize fatty liver into two types - NAFLD, i.e., Non-alcoholic liver disease, and NASH, i.e., non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. About 10% to 20% of people suffer from NAFLD, while about 2% to 5% have NASH.

What are the symptoms of a Fatty Liver?

Fatty liver is also a silent liver disease because it doesn't trigger any symptoms or cause any complexity. Most people carry these fats in their liver without any severity or developing liver damage. Only a few people who have fat in their liver develop NASH.

NASH doesn't happen overnight or months; it takes years to develop. If the liver gets damaged from NASH, it can lead to permanent scarring and hardening of your liver called cirrhosis.

Usually, the fatty liver does not cause any major complexity or serious problem or prevent the liver from abnormal functioning. But 7% to 30% of people suffering from it develop serious conditions and disturbed liver functioning.

Fatty liver stages:

Simple fatty liver
Steatohepatitis
Fibrosis
Cirrhosis

Fatty Liver Causes and Symptoms , Both AFLD and NAFLD have similar symptoms. In many cases, the fatty liver doesn't have noticeable symptoms. People with fatty liver disease develop major complications, including liver scarring, which is also known as liver fibrosis.Severe liver fibrosis, known as cirrhosis, can be a life-threatening condition and result in liver failure.

Symptoms may include:

Itchiness
Abdominal swelling
Easy bruising and bleeding
Spider-like veins visible just under the skin
Slurred speech and confusion
Yellowness in the skin and eye
Pain or discomfort on the right side of the abdomen.

Diagnosis of Non-Alcoholic fatty liver disease

Fatty Liver Causes and Symptoms, The only way to find out that your liver has a problem is to have a routine medical test done. It might include a blood test or ultrasound of the abdomen.

To diagnose fatty liver, your doctor would examine your medical history and suggest you for a physical exam which could be followed with one or more tests.

Higher levels of liver enzymes are signs that your liver is injured. A doctor may recommend undergoing tests:

Ultrasound or CT Scan
Liver Biopsy
FibroScan

Fatty Liver Treatment Ahmedabad - Where to get Fatty Liver disease treated?

Early intervention and early warning signs can avoid fatal liver complications, like cirrhosis or liver cancer.

Fatty Liver Causes and Symptoms, SN Gastro and Liver Clinic is a private gastroenterologist unit with multidisciplinary doctors and surgeons who offer gastrointestinal treatments. We provide comprehensive assessment and the best possible care program tailored to each patient and get the best gastrointestinal treatment.

With expertise and experience, we put patients' needs first and get the best solution in the quickest frame time possible. We are proud to provide top-notch care as one of the premiere Gastrointestinal Clinics in Ahmedabad. Book your Appointment.

Fatty Liver Causes and Symptoms